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Carpentry & Joinery

Tips and advice on bespoke woodwork, fitted furniture, doors, staircases and interior joinery.

Carpentry & Joinery

Spring DIY - Revamp Your Decking

As spring approaches and the summer draws nearer, we are all keen to get outside and enjoy the fresh air. Decking is a great way of optimising your outdoor space, bringing you a relaxing area where you can socialise and wind down after a busy day.

As spring approaches and the summer draws nearer, we are all keen to get outside and enjoy the fresh air. Decking is a great way of optimising your outdoor space, bringing you a relaxing area where you can socialise and wind down after a busy day.

The first thing you need to do to prepare is check that your decking is safe. Once that is done, you can set about cleaning your decking and have a little fun.

Cleaning Your Decking

Cleaning your decking may seem like a chore but it will help you to protect your decking for another year, and give it a new lease of life. You will need:

  • Oxygenated bleach cleaner or decking cleaner
  • Soft scrubbing brush
  • Thick gloves
  • Sandpaper or sander
  • Sealant or stain of your choice.

Before you get started, test a little bit of cleaner on the corner of your deck to check you have the right concentration. All dirt and mildew should dissolve in fifteen minutes. If it takes longer than quarter of an hour, you need to make the solution stronger, but if it takes much less, you need to make it weaker.

Once you have tested your bleach solution and are happy with the strength, use your scrubbing brush to apply the bleach all over the deck. Allow the deck to dry and lightly sand the wood (this job is much quicker and easier if you use an electric sander – these can be hired from specialist hardware stores). Brush off all loose dust and apply your stain or wood protector. If you are using more than one coat, make sure the first coat is completely dry before you apply the second one. Once your decking is cleaned, sanded and protected, you can crack on with the fun bits!

Build a Bench

Built in benches are a versatile, practical and comfortable addition to decking. Add a lift-up lid so you can keep garden tools and accessories neatly stored away. Consult a carpenter if you need advice on how to make the most out of the space.

Flower Boxes and Hanging Baskets

Use overhangs and railings to grow plants for a splash of seasonal colour. Strawberries and tomatoes in hanging basket and plant boxes are a great addition – they grow well, will be out of the way of slugs and snails, and provide an instant snack while you relax on the decking!

Light Up

The world of outdoor lights has well and truly exploded. Gone are the days when the best option for outdoor lighting was an in-your-face security lamp, and you no longer need to get outside electrics or trail an unsightly power cable outside. Choose from outdoor battery operated lights, or opt for solar lights for a cheap, sustainable, zero-maintenance upgrade.

With a few simple upgrades, you can make the most of your garden space and enjoy some well-earned rest in a peaceful, relaxing environment.

If you want help making the most of your garden, check out landscape gardeners near you.

Looking for more carpentry & joinery advice?

Find clear, practical answers to common carpentry & joinery questions, helping homeowners understand everyday issues, know what checks they can carry out safely, and when it is best to contact a qualified professional.

  • What types of carpentry work should never be attempted as a DIY project?

    Anything structural - staircases, roof timbers, load-bearing walls, lintels. And anything that needs to meet Building Regulations, like fire doors or stair balustrading.

    Getting structural carpentry wrong isn't just a cosmetic problem - it can affect how safe your home is. Worth paying for a professional who knows what they're doing.

  • Can a carpenter fix a door that won't close properly?

    Yes, and it's a very common call-out. Doors that stick, drop, or won't latch are usually down to one of three things: swelling from moisture, hinges that have worked loose, or the frame moving slightly as the building settles.

    Most of the time it's a straightforward fix. If several doors in the house are playing up at once, it might point to something structural - worth flagging when you get someone in.

  • Do I need a professional to install a staircase or banister?

    Yes. Staircase and banister installation has to meet Part K of the Building Regulations - covering handrail height, baluster spacing, and stair pitch.

    A badly installed staircase or banister is a real safety risk. A qualified carpenter or joiner will make sure it's both structurally sound and compliant.

  • How do I know if a wooden window frame needs repairing or replacing?

    Repair is usually still an option if the frame is structurally sound (no soft or spongy patches when you press it), the rot is only on the surface or in a small section, and the joints are still tight. Surface rot can often be cut back, hardened, and filled with epoxy filler - a good carpenter can make it look like new.

    If the rot goes deep, the frame is badly warped, or the joints have failed, replacement is the more cost-effective route.

  • What causes wooden floors or staircases to creak and can it be fixed?

    Creaks come from movement - boards or treads rubbing against each other, against fixings, or against the structure beneath them as they flex underfoot. It often happens as boards expand or contract with changes in humidity.

    In many cases, screwing things down more firmly or applying a lubricant between moving parts sorts it. If the creak covers a wide area or keeps coming back, a carpenter should take a proper look.

  • What are the benefits of bespoke fitted furniture over flat-pack?

    The main one is fit. Bespoke is built exactly to your space - and in older UK homes especially, that matters. Sloping ceilings, alcoves, chimney breasts, walls that aren't quite square - flat-pack units run into all of these and often end up with awkward filler panels and gaps.

    Bespoke joinery is also generally more solidly built and lasts longer. It costs more and takes longer, but for fitted storage in a room with character, it's usually the right investment.

  • Can a carpenter repair rotting timber or structural woodwork?

    Yes - it's a core part of the job. Surface rot can often be cut back, treated, and filled with epoxy filler that can be shaped, sanded, and painted to match the surrounding wood. Deeper rot in structural timber - joists, window sills, roof timbers - usually means partial or full replacement of that section.

    The important thing is also fixing whatever caused the moisture problem in the first place. Repairing the wood without sorting the damp is just delaying the same issue.

Have a question about TrustATrader?

If you have a question in relation to TrustATrader specifically, please check out the TrustATrader FAQs, with separate lists tailored to consumers and tradespeople. Alternatively, get in touch with our team. We're happy to help!