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Landscaping & Gardening

Top tips on all things garden design, including fencing, lawn care, planting and outdoor improvements.

Landscaping & Gardening

Green Fingers: Gardening Jobs For November

As summer starts to feel like a distant memory, a few of us have already been caught out by the odd early frost. There are a few things that you can do this month to tuck your garden up, safe and warm, for winter.

As summer starts to feel like a distant memory, a few of us have already been caught out by the odd early frost. There are a few things that you can do this month to tuck your garden up, safe and warm, for winter.

1. Rake selectively

The temptation is to have a purge on fallen leaves and clear them all from your garden. However, in the right place, leaves are an important part of your garden’s cycle. Leaving leaves on your lawn will kill the grass underneath, so rake your grass regularly to prevent rotting leaves. However, in bedding and pots, leaves have their benefits; they are fantastic fodder for earthworms and other garden dwellers. Provided that fallen leaves haven’t gathered in deep drifts and that they are not smothering smaller plants, you can leave leaves in beds and borders; they will feed your soil and hide a multitude of sins beneath!

2. Making cutbacks

Now is the time to cut back your perennials, such as geraniums, once they have died down. However, if you can bear to tolerate your perennials through the dying back process, you will be left with fantastic-looking skeletons, which can be left until early spring.

3. Planting

Now is the time to think ahead. Plant tulip bulbs now and reap the rewards next spring. For a splash of winter colour, fill containers with winter bedding plants such as violas, primroses and cyclamen.

4. All tucked up

If you don’t have a host of leaves to take advantage of, weed and mulch your borders. If you have a mature compost heap, empty it and use it to insulate delicate plants and stems. This blanket of rich mulch or compost will protect the ground from frost and help your garden to come back richer and lusher next season.

5. In the flower garden

Prune tall hybrid tea roses to remove old flower stems and dead or diseased wood. You don’t want to prune standard roses until the spring, but it is a good idea to reduce top growth to protect the rose from wind.

A little bit of time and maintenance over the cooler months will go a long way to making sure that your garden will flourish again come springtime. However, if you don’t have the time, skills or resources to manage the upkeep of your garden all year around, why not contact a local gardener? They can come weekly, fortnightly or even monthly to help you to keep on top of your garden chores.

We love hearing your stories, so if you have any of your own gardening or home maintenance tips, let us know on Facebook or Twitter. Alternatively, if you have a specific question, just Ask A Trader!

Looking for more landscaping & gardening advice?

Find clear, practical answers to common landscaping & gardening questions, helping homeowners understand everyday issues, know what checks they can carry out safely, and when it is best to contact a qualified professional.

  • Do I need a professional to design and landscape my garden?

    For simple stuff - planting, basic lawn care, a few raised beds - you can often manage it yourself. For anything involving hard landscaping, drainage, retaining walls, or changing ground levels, get a professional involved.

    Badly built retaining walls and poor drainage cause expensive problems. A landscaper will also know which materials will actually work for your soil and conditions.

  • What is the difference between a landscaper and a gardener?

    A gardener looks after your garden on an ongoing basis - mowing, pruning, planting, general upkeep. A landscaper creates the garden in the first place - patios, paths, fencing, decking, drainage, planting schemes, the whole structure. Some people do both, but they're distinct skill sets.

    If you want the garden transformed rather than maintained, a landscaper is who you need.

  • How do I get rid of an overgrown garden?

    It's often more work than it looks. Beyond cutting things back, there may be significant root systems to clear, possibly invasive species to deal with (Japanese knotweed needs specialist handling), and ground prep before any replanting can happen.

    For anything seriously overgrown, professional clearance is going to be faster, more thorough, and safer than tackling it yourself.

  • What time of year is best for garden landscaping work?

    Hard landscaping - patios, paths, decking, fencing - can happen most of the year, though very wet or frozen ground causes delays. Planting is best in spring or autumn when things establish more easily.

    If you're planning something big, book a landscaper in late winter for spring work - good ones fill up fast once the season gets going.

  • What should I do if I have Japanese knotweed in my garden?

    Take it seriously. It can damage buildings and hard surfaces, and some mortgage lenders won't lend on properties where it's present and unmanaged. You're not legally required to remove it as long as it stays within your boundary, but you are responsible for stopping it from spreading to neighbouring land.

    It needs specialist treatment - either chemical treatment over multiple growing seasons, or excavation and licensed disposal. Don't compost it or put it in your general garden waste.

  • What are the benefits of artificial grass?

    The obvious one: no mowing. It stays looking decent all year and doesn't turn to mud in winter, which is a real plus for households with kids or dogs. Modern artificial grass is much more realistic than it used to be and holds its colour well. Worth knowing though: it gets noticeably hot in direct sun, needs occasional brushing, and is made from plastic that can't currently be recycled at end of life.

    It's a great fit for a low-maintenance, practical space - less so if the environmental benefits of a real lawn matter to you.

  • How can I make my garden low-maintenance?

    Cut down the amount of lawn first - it needs more regular attention than almost anything else. Swapping sections for hard landscaping or planted beds with ground-cover plants makes a real difference.

    Pick plants that suit your soil and aspect - ones that are happy where they are will largely look after themselves once established.

    A thick bark mulch layer keeps weeds down and holds moisture. A drip irrigation system on a timer removes another regular task. A good landscaper can design a scheme specifically around low maintenance rather than just what looks attractive.

  • Do I need planning permission for decking, a pergola, or a garden room?

    Decking is usually fine under Permitted Development as long as it's no more than 30cm above ground and doesn't cover more than half the garden. Open pergolas are generally okay - but start enclosing them with a roof and sides and they get treated differently.

    Garden rooms are classed as outbuildings: permitted if single-storey, within size limits, not used as living accommodation, and set back properly from boundaries. Listed buildings are a different matter - any structure nearby needs listed building consent. If you're not sure, a quick inquiry to your local planning authority will give you a clear answer before you spend anything.

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